How to change file extension. What is file format? Enabling the display of extensions

Instructions

Open the "Computer" folder by double-clicking on its shortcut on the desktop with the left mouse button. You can also open the system folder "Computer" by going to the "Start" menu and clicking once with the left mouse button on the line "Computer" in the list on the right.

Click on the "Arrange" button located in the upper left part of the window with the left mouse button once. In the list that opens, left-click on the line "Folders and list settings" once. The "Folder Options" window will open, containing advanced settings for finding, viewing, opening and viewing files, folders, and the Navigation Pane (navigation bar).

In the window that opens, activate the "View" tab. This tab should display the settings for the view of folders and files and a list of their additional options.

In the list of "Advanced options" find the line "Hide extensions for registered file types" and uncheck the box next to it. Click the Ok button. After that, their extensions in numbers and Latin letters (for example, .txt, .m3d, .docx, etc.) will be displayed in the file names separated by a dot.

Open the folder containing the file whose extension you want. Use search if necessary. To do this, open the "Start" menu and in the search line "Find programs and files" enter the query text with the name of the required file in whole or in part. Files and programs with names matching the request will be displayed in the list above.

Click on the selected file with the right mouse button once and in the drop-down list select the line "Rename". Change the file extension.

If, when opening a file, the program displays the error "The file was created in a later version ...", then it must be opened in a new version of the program and saved with the settings of the previous version. Changing the extension manually will not help in this case.

If, when trying to change the extension, the operating system displays the error "Unable to change the file extension", then the file is a system file, and its extension cannot be changed. The same goes for files associated with specific software.

Helpful advice

It is not possible to change the extension of the currently running file, i.e. used by any application.

File resolution displays the view of the file content. Sometimes it is necessary to replace one permit for another. For example, when saving files using the Opera Internet browser, archives with the .rar extension are replaced with .txt or .htm. Viewing such files fails - a browser or text editor opens, which displays not the contents of the archive, but the text consisting of many squiggles.

You will need

  • Internet browser and explorer (My Computer).

Instructions

If you downloaded the archive and changed it to .htm or .txt, then it can be opened only by the archiver program (WinRar). There is also a way to open these - extensions.

To do this, open "Explorer (My)" - then the "Tools" menu - then the "Properties" item. In the newly opened window, go to the "File Types" tab. Click the Advanced button. Another window will open, select "Always display extension", click "OK".

After these actions, the extension, separated by a dot (NoName.htm) will be displayed in all file names. It's very easy to change extensions. Click on the file with the right mouse button - "Rename", replace the extension you need. The same action can be performed if you intermittently click on the file name 2 times or press "F2". After these steps, a dialog box will appear that informs you that "After changing the extension, the file may be ...". Click "Yes" if you agree, otherwise click "No".

Be careful in changing the file extension, because you can mistakenly replace the extension in system files, which will lead to undesirable consequences in the operation of your operating room. Replacing the extension and video files will make these files unreadable. Use specialized programs to convert this type of files.

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note

1. Open the document whose extension you want to change. 2. Run the command File - Save As ... select the location of the file and enter a name for the document, if necessary. 3. Change the File Type to the desired one: 4. Save the document.

Helpful advice

How to change the file extension. First, let's figure out why it is necessary to change the file extension and what it is. In simple terms, we can say that an extension is a designation for a file type. There are a lot of types and we will not get into the jungle. Let's look at one example: It happens that the Opera browser downloads rar archives as a text document in the form of various krakozyabras and all this is saved with the HTM extension or a possible other web extension.

Sources:

  • how to change the file extension

The file name extension is a special sequence of characters that is located after the file name (separated by a dot) and indicates a program or several programs with which the operating system will open this file. For example, in the file name "Resume.txt" m is the sequence "txt". But the file extension can be changed.

Instructions

Tell Windows to display file name extensions. Not shown.
To do this, open the "Start" menu, then "Control Panel", in the panel - "Appearance and Personalization", then click on the "Properties" link.
Switch to the "View" tab and uncheck the box next to "Hide extensions for registered file types." Save your changes.

If you are planning to change a graphic, music or -file, then you need to convert it. You cannot achieve the desired effect by simply changing the extension! For converting, photo / video / audio editing programs or special converters are used.

The file extension is required by the system in order to determine which program should process this file, with which program it was created and how it can be changed. Typically, the extension is three distinct characters after the period in the filename.

Instructions

Not every program is capable of recognizing all types of profile files, which is why the user often has to change the extension of the latter. Let's consider how to change the extension of a file in the two most popular operating systems: Windows 7 and Windows XP

Instructions

Let's start with Windows 7. Of course, the easiest and most effective way in all operating systems is to rename in some file manager. For example, Total Commander. But if you don't have one, the problem can still be dealt with. We consistently perform the following actions.

Open any window of Windows 7 file manager, press Alt key.

Intermediate result: a menu should appear: File, Edit, Tools, etc.
Select "Tools", in it "Folder Options".

Rename the file you want.

Click the right mouse button, select "Rename" from the drop-down menu.

Rename the file with the extension you want.

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note

Please note that with the described steps you will change the extension, but not the file type. To change the type, you must use the converter programs

To preserve documents, especially those that contain important information, it is usually used format pdf. But, unfortunately, for further work - when you need to "pull out" the necessary piece of text from such a document, this format becomes very uncomfortable. Fortunately, there is a way to formatbed format pdf to the equally popular, but more convenient. This can be done in a few minutes.

You will need

  • To do this, you will need to use a program specially designed for converting the pdf format into a document of another format, convenient for editing - ABBYY PDF Transformer. This program quickly converts pdf to files of convenient formats.

Instructions

Please select format - Microsoft Word, Excel, HTML or TXT to which you need to convert the selected pdf file.

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note

The demo version of ABBYY PDF Transformer is limited to 15 documents. You can download it for free and give it a try, then decide if you like it.

Helpful advice

The quality of ABBYY PDF Transformer is very high, even if the file contains graphics.

Sources:

  • Information Worker Solutions, solutions to improve information efficiency

One of the most convenient and popular video formats - flash format flv. But sometimes it needs to be changed to another, no less popular and widespread format - avi, wmv, mpeg, mp4, psp. This is quite a simple and affordable operation, it takes only a few minutes and does not require additional special knowledge. You can change the format of the video file using a special program.

You will need

  • In order to change the video format you will need the FVD Suite program.

Instructions

Then set the change settings - "FVD Suite" will offer you all the existing options.

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note

If you need to change the format of several files at once, remember that the settings will be the same for all of them.

Helpful advice

It is not necessary to change all the settings at once, as a rule, the default settings are suitable for most of the files.

Sources:

  • FVD Suite
  • how to change the format of the video

The parameter " resolution"For graphic file is closely related to its quality, it indicates how many image elements, information units, are per unit of length or area of \u200b\u200ba given picture. The more there are, the sharper the image will be. In order to correctly select the optimal ratio of resolution and physical size of the image to be printed, you need to change resolution file... A low value will result in a mosaic picture, and a high value will result in excessive technological stress.

Instructions

If you need to change file , which is displayed on, then start a graphic image editor, for example, Adobe Photoshop, open the desired one and on the main panel, which is located, click "Image" -\u003e "Image size". In the window that appears, check the box "Maintain aspect ratio" and write the value 72 in the "Resolution" field. Click the "OK" button.

Helpful advice

The higher the image resolution value you set, the smaller its physical size will be when outputting.

In order to match the physical size of the image with the size of the sheet of paper on which it will be output, connect the required printing device and in the "File" menu select "Print with preview", if necessary, adjust the size of the picture.

To display the image on the monitor screen, a resolution of 72 dpi is sufficient, to obtain a high-quality print on a printer or plotter - 150-200 dpi. If the picture will be displayed on a photo-exposure device, then the required resolution is 200-300 dpi.

Sources:

  • How to change the format, size of a picture or multiple files

File extensions are used by the operating system and application programs to determine the purpose and format of the data written to these files. In the file name expansion is placed after the last point and sometimes there can be several of them at once. In Windows, it is most convenient to change them in the built-in file manager - Explorer.

Instructions

Uncheck "Hide extensions for registered file types" in the list under the "Advanced options" heading. If the file being modified is a system file, uncheck the item "Hide protected system files" and put a full stop at the item "Show hidden files and folders".

Click the "OK" button to commit the changes made to the settings.

Right-click the required file and select Rename from the context menu. Explorer will turn on file editing mode - change it to the one you need, and then press Enter. The file manager will require confirmation of the operation - click the "Yes" button. This completes the procedure for changing the extension.

If it is not possible to edit the file name, Explorer will display an appropriate error message. There may be several reasons for this. For example, a file can be protected from any changes. In this case, right-click it, select Properties from the menu, and uncheck the Read-only attribute on the General tab. Then click the "OK" button and try changing the extension again.

Another reason for the impossibility of changing the file name may be that at the time of editing with it one of the programs. If it is applied, then it is enough just to close it. If this is any of the components of the operating system, then you can try to change expansionby restarting your computer in safe mode. Windows uses a limited number of components in it, so it is possible that the program that blocks the file is not being used.

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Sources:

  • What are file extensions? How to change the extension

The modern variety of computer games delights even the most fastidious gamer. But often you want new sensations, because the euphoria from this or that game can quickly fade away. A new game will help to replenish the sensations with new emotions. However, as a rule, new games are put on the global network in demonstration version, so gamers need to know how to play the demo.

You will need

  • Personal computer with access to the global network, demo game.

Instructions

Download the demo version of the game you like.

Type "Demoplay NAME" in the terminal, where specify the demo game downloaded to your personal computer. The extension of the file itself is unnecessary. The executable file has information about the directory of the downloaded game, and therefore is able to start it automatically (this is provided if the game is located in the ... / ut / system / directory). If the file is located in a different location demonstration games, the path to it should be indicated in full.

Open the unrealtournament.log file and find the error message that appears (it should be located somewhere at the end). Typically, this message will contain the name of the mutator (voice pack) to be played.

note

Only the mutator that matches the uploaded version of the game will be played. Otherwise, you won't be able to play: it will constantly give an error. So download the version you want.

Helpful advice

If during the game the spectator does not want to move, that is, it gets stuck among the map, then this may be a signal that the downloaded demo version of the game was recorded from a non-standard gamer skin, for example, using the Bonus Pack cow. To view such a game, you need to write the following command in the console "Demoplay Name? 3rdperson". Perhaps, in this case, you will not be able to observe the game of your character, but you will be able to view how other players are playing.

Sources:

  • An article about games.

Some Counter-Strike fans record videos containing moments of their own or someone else's game. Unfortunately, it is not enough to simply change the format file-record.

You will need

  • - Counter-Strike;
  • - Fraps;
  • - Adobe Premier.

Instructions

First, create your own demo. To do this, you need to have an installed Counter-Strike game. If you want to create a record of your own gameplay, then type the command record Q in the console, where Q is the name of the future file. To stop recording, enter the stop command.

Set hot keys to start and stop file recording. To avoid constantly collapsing the demo and moving recorded files, set multiple keys to start recording. Those. pressing numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. will activate the recording of a file with a specific name, and the number 0, for example, will stop the recording process.

Start the Counter-Strike game. Type viewdemo demoname in the console to open the required file. Press Esc to open the video scroll bar. Rewind the recording to the desired point and click the Play button. Then press one of the pre-created "hot" keys.

After completing the creation of miniature fragments, they must be combined into one large file. Several applications can be used for this. Download and install Adobe Premier to get the best results and be able to add various effects to your video file.

Run this app. Add the created video clips in a specific order. Use a ready-made mp3 file to add to your video. It is recommended to use Sound Forge to trim this file.

note

Please note that a powerful graphics card is required when using Fraps. Otherwise, you will not be able to create a good quality video.

The file extension is needed so that the operating system can recognize its type and open it. To do this, she uses the right program. But there are times when a certain file does not open, for example, if it is downloaded from the Internet. To open such a file, you need to register the extension for it. Then it will be opened by the corresponding program. If the program is not there, you also need to install it.

You will need

  • - Computer with Windows OS (XP, Windows 7).

Instructions

On most operating systems, the file extension is hidden for security reasons. This is done so that when renaming a file, the user does not accidentally change its extension. In this case, the file will not open. Before registering the extension, you must enable the display of the extension in the file name.

To enable the display of the extension in the file name in Windows XP, open any folder. After that, at the top of the toolbar, select "Tools" and go to the "Folder Options" section. Then select the "View" tab, and in it find the item "Hide extensions for registered file types". Uncheck the box next to this item.

Now the file can be assigned the desired extension. To do this, right-click on the file. In the menu that appears, select "Rename". The file extension is immediately followed by the file name. Write the extension according to the file type. For example, the doc extension is typical for Microsoft Office documents, and docx since 2007.

For those who use the Windows 7 operating system, this method is suitable. Click the left mouse button on the "Start" button. Next, in the search bar, type "Folder Options". From the results found, also select "Folder Options", then - the "View" tab. Uncheck the box next to "Hide extensions for registered file types".

Now, in order to register the extension, select "Rename" in the context menu of the file. On this operating system, the file name will be highlighted. The file extension must be written immediately after the highlighted part of the name. After the file extension is registered, it will be opened by the program that is the default for these types of files.

Related Videos

The file extension is used to define a system of data parameters that can be read by a particular program. Replacing will affect the course of further operations with the file, so this procedure should be performed only when necessary.

Instructions

Open the "Control Panel" from the "Start" menu. Select "Folder Options". In the window that opens on the screen, go to the appearance settings tab. Scroll the list of positions to the very end.

Uncheck Hide Extensions for Registered File Types. Apply the changes, close the window by clicking the "OK" button. Reboot the system if required. After that, the names of all files on the computer will also contain an extension, so in the future, be careful when renaming them so as not to accidentally change the parameters.

Find on your computer the file whose resolution you want to change. Right-click on it, select the "Rename" menu item.

Erase all characters that follow the period from the file name. Put the extension you want and press Enter. The system will display a warning that changing the file extension may affect further work with it, click OK. If a program for reading data of a new format was installed on your computer, the icon will change to the corresponding application. If you enter the extension name incorrectly, then the file will appear as unregistered.

If you need not only to change the file extension, but to convert it, then download and install any programs convenient for you that change the data parameters. For example, if you need to convert a .docx file to .txt, open it with Microsoft Office Word and select Save.

In the drop-down menu at the bottom, put the txt extension and the system will perform the necessary transformations. There are also various special conversion programs specially designed for certain types of files.

note

Keep in mind that when you change the file extension, the icon changes according to the program for opening it.

Helpful advice

Be careful when specifying a new extension, because if you make even the slightest mistake, the file may not be read by the program.

Tip 16: How to convert a file from one format to another

Surely you have already happened more than once that when you download any file and want to open it in your favorite program, it suddenly gives you the message “The format of this filenot supported. " This is extremely frustrating, but there is a simple solution to this problem.

Sometimes the user has to change file extensions, for example, to create bat or reg files, which simplify and partially automate routine tasks on the computer. In this case, of course, you can set its extension while saving a text document, but there are other situations as well. Let's take a look at how to change file extensions in Windows 7 if you accidentally edit or delete it, and also take a look at a couple of methods for determining the file type, with or without the wrong extension.

Relevant for cases when you need to create html, bat, cmd or other text file with an extension other than txt.

  1. We call notepad (or another text editor, for example, Notepad ++).

We used the help of the command interpreter: open it with Win + R, enter "notepad" and press Enter.

  1. Enter its contents if the document is not empty.
  2. We call the save command through the "File" menu or by the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + S.
  1. We write the name and extension of the document, click "Save".

You can also get here through the "Control Panel": open it and call the element of the same name.

  1. Go to the "View" tab.
  1. Scroll down the list, uncheck the box next to the displayed item to display the identifiers, and click "OK".

Extensions are now displayed after the name.

  1. Select the object, press F2 or call the rename command via the context menu of the element to change its name.

Now you can set a new identifier after the point.

  1. Left-click or press Enter and confirm the extension change by reading the warning text.

In Total Commander, everything is much easier: select the object, hold down F2 and rename the file.

Determine the type

If there is a document on the computer without an extension and identification by name and size, it is not subject to, but you need to find out the contents of the file, we will use the Online TrID File Identifier service for this.

  1. Click "Browse" and specify the path to the target object (we have mp3 without extension).
  1. We click "Analyze".
  1. We get the result: now you can change the extension to normal or add it.

It is better to use other methods to identify large files, but this is a separate topic.

Command line help

Everything that is done through the "Explorer" can be done on the command line.

Any file in the computer memory has its own format. In some cases, you can change it without losing the element's content. But before you change anything, you need to find out why the files are assigned the extension.

Why do files need an extension

Any file on
the lowest level is a collection of bytes arranged in a specific order. Opening it, we order the system to read,
split and display them so that it is convenient for us to work with them. For example, convert these bytes to text on
specific human language, not machine language. The same thing happens with more complex elements: video, music,
programs are originally just a sequence of machine codes.

Expansion
file tells the operating system which program will be able to correctly decrypt this set of bytes.

Here are some examples of common extensions:

  • .txt - the file contains only text, a notepad is enough to display it;
  • .exe is a set of commands that must be executed in order to run any
    program;
  • .xls - a spreadsheet in MS Excel format, which requires
    the corresponding office application.

Windows has a system of associations: each file is linked to the one that knows it
format
program.

Having received a command to open a file with the extension .xls, the operating system launches the MS Excel application, because it has an association between these objects by default.

If you open the file with the wrong application, then some result will be obtained, but obviously not
one as expected. Let's say you try to use notepad for .docx format (it belongs to files,
released by Word). The text itself will be displayed correctly, because notepad is able to turn sets of bytes into
letters and numbers, but underlines, links, highlights, inserted pictures and other media elements will turn into
incomprehensible characters or will not be displayed at all, since the notepad does not know how to decrypt bytes of more complex tools
formatting text.

If you open, for example, a .txt file with a program for
displaying videos, you will get an error, since this application will not be able to fit the text bytes to the format
video.

Encoding: how the format helps to recognize bytes

If you select the wrong program in the open file, you can see incomprehensible characters
(for example, triangles, circles and others) where, according to the logic, there should be ordinary text. It happens like this:


The above process is called encoding: a specific byte is assigned
a certain sign. In each format, a character can be assigned to the same byte, therefore it is necessary
choose the right extensions.

Table: main extensions and their objectives

How to enable display of file format

By
By default, in Windows 10's built-in explorer, you can see only the file name without its extension. This information
not issued due to the fact that the user can accidentally edit the file name, change its format and lose
the data it contains.

But more experienced users can afford
bring out the file format to its name so that you can always see which extension you have to work with.

Through explorer settings

The simplest method is
use the built-in explorer settings: expand it, go to the "View" tab and check the box
opposite the line "File name extensions". After a couple of seconds, the name of each file will have its format. Expansion
always spelled with a dot: .txt, .exe, .pas, etc.
etc.


To enable the display mode of file extensions, put a tick in the explorer in the "File name extension"

By changing system parameters

In the panel
control there is a block that allows you to change the parameters of the conductor. You can use it to activate the display
extensions:


File extension change

There are situations when
you need to change the file format. Not all extensions can be changed without losing their content
file
... But, for example, pictures saved in .jpg are easily converted to .png or .tif.

Conversion of the simplest formats can be done by renaming the file, for
for more complex transformations, it is worth using online converters or special programs that produce results without
loss of quality.

By renaming the file

The instructions above allowed us to show the file extension at the end of its name. Clicking on the file to
change, right-click, select the function "Rename". You can leave the name the same, but everything that
located after the point, erase and write a new one
format.


The new extension must be entered after the period that separates it from the file name

For example, if the file was called "Crocodile.jpg", then the result should be
"Crocodile.png".

Through the command line (multiple files at once)

If you need to change the extension of a large number of files, you can run
the steps below to avoid working with each item in turn:

  1. Place all files to be changed in one folder. While in it, hold down the Shift key on your keyboard,
    right-click on an empty space and select the "Open PowerShell Window Here" option.
    Large online converters work with almost any format and allow for fairly complex conversions

    The approximate algorithm for working with such sites is always simple: download the source file,
    choose the extension you want to convert it to, and wait a bit, as the conversion process sometimes
    takes a few minutes (depending on internet connection speed, server capacity and file size).

    Video: Best Online Converter

    When saving a file

    Every modern program
    allows you to save the project you are working on as a file. There are usually two options: "Save"
    and "Save As ...". The first one is offered for quick saving in a standard extension (each program itself
    selects a standard format) and re-saving after making changes.

    The second method will allow you to choose in which format you want to receive the generated file. Change the value in the line "Type
    file "to set the desired extension. In most cases, the application will provide a large selection of formats, but
    sometimes it is limited to two or three or even one
    option.

    When executing the "Save As ..." command, you can select the required file type

    Video: How to Change File Format in Windows 10

    Third party conversion software

    Exist
    a huge number of programs designed to change file formats. There are both paid versions and their
    free analogues. Most of them specialize in a certain type of element. For example, they only work with
    video or only with pictures.

    To find the program that suits you best,
    use the query "Program to convert X to Y", where X and Y are the start and end formats, respectively.
    Below are just some of the most well-known and convenient programs in this area.

    Free FLV Converter

    Free FLV Converter - partially
    a free program that allows you to convert videos to a wide variety of formats. She can create a file with the extension
    not only for Windows, but also for other operating systems: IOS, MacOS, Android. Free download or buy
    a full paid version can be found on the developer's official website - http://www.flv.com/flvconverter.html.


    Free FLV Converter converts flv video files to all popular media formats and vice versa

    First PDF

    First PDF works with files
    .pdf, .docx, .html and other text formats, as well as with MS Excel tables. With its help you can perform
    conversion from one extension to another. There is support for changing the file extension to .jpg, .png, .bmp, .gif,
    .tiff. You can download a free or buy a full-fledged paid version on the developer's official website - http://www.pdftoword.ru/free-converter.html.


    Despite its name, First PDF converts text files, images and even MS Excel tables

    Video: Convert PDF to Word Online

    The file extension tells the operating system which program can read and display it correctly. In Windows 10, you can enable the display of the file format near its name in File Explorer. You can convert the extension using built-in Windows tools, third-party online resources, and special programs.

Good afternoon, dear readers, today I want to tell you how to change the file type in windows in a minute, this topic can be considered a continuation of the previous post about file associations in windows 10, as it complements it. In my example, we will consider such operating systems as Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and of course the top ten, where now without it. I am sure that this information will be very useful for novice computer users, especially if your computer has been attacked by a virus that has changed all file associations.

File format types

Let's understand first what types of file formats are. It is logical that each program installed on your computer, no matter which operating system opens its file, and it is logical that it does not need other files from third-party programs, since they have their own openers. It follows from this that the files must somehow differ from each other, and identify themselves for a specific application. They did not think for a long time and came up with the idea that each file of a certain program will have its own format or extension. The extension is what comes after the dot at the end of the file name.

Examples of file format types

Here are the most common file formats:

  • Sound\u003e have the extension mp3, wav, flac
  • Videos\u003e avi, mkv, mpeg and so on
  • Executables\u003e are in exe, msi format
  • Archive\u003e rar, zip format
  • Text\u003e doc, docx, txt, pdf, etc.

There are a lot of such categories, each of them contains its own types of file extensions, you can see all of them in the note above about associations, I advise you to read. There are times when you need to quickly change the file format, for various reasons, for a simple example, you have a picture with the png extension, and on the site, for example, avatars for uploading to a profile can only be in jpeg format, what to do, you can of course convert it online, but there is not always the Internet, so we come to the point that we must understand and understand how to change the file type in windows.

I want to note that to convert formats, you need to use either online services or specialized software, the examples below are for informational purposes

Let's move on to practice and see how to change the file type in windows 10. Suppose I need to change the txt extension, in any operating system of the Microsoft family, the extensions are hidden and it is logical that if you need to change something using regular means, you need to enable the functionality.

All we need to do is open the explorer, you can do this by the folder icon to the right of the start button.

we can change the format by clicking on the View menu and setting the File name extensions checkbox.

Please note that you can enable hidden files in Windows 10 here. We check everything, our file txt. All now, by selecting it and pressing the F2 key, you can change the format to the desired one, erase the txt and replace it. A real case when this may come in handy, you write some script in txt, and then change the format to bat or cmd and it becomes a script.

As you can see, changing the file format in Windows is no more difficult than saying one, two and three, but do not think that this always works, you will not be able to take an mp3 and make an avi out of it, miracles do not happen. This method is useful, for example, when editing the Hosts file in the system, since it does not have an extension by default, and there are cases that when editing it, the user is prompted to save it already in the txt format, which is not always visible if display is not enabled.

Let's further analyze how to change the file type in windows 8, this version is a little older and not so widespread around the world, in my opinion it was in vain at one time rejected, if it had not been for dozens, but this is not about that 🙂. By default, Windows 8.1 does not display extensions in the system, for example, I have a picture and I need to change its extension, but it is not visible in the name.

To fix this, do the following, open Windows Explorer (any local drive on my computer). You will have such a convenient menu on top, in it you need to go to the View tab and put such a daw, File name extensions. This action will allow the operating system to enable the display of formats or whatever file extensions you want.

Let's look at our file again and lo and behold it appeared in the name.jpg this is its format.

Now, what you need to do, there are two options, the first is right-clicking and choosing the item to rename from the context menu, but you are already an advanced user, so you know that everything is done the same if you press the F2 key on the selected file. Then you will have the opportunity to edit it, erase the old format and write a new one, for example png, in the window where you are asked to confirm the formatting change, click Yes.

As a result, you got the desired extension. As you can see, a couple of mouse clicks. Now you know how to change the file format in Windows 8.

Very often people tell me that the article is misleading, that nothing like it works. Here I want to note that people did not read everything to the end, and apparently did not pay attention to the fact that I wrote that this does not always work and not with all formats, and in other cases you need to use special services and converters to change the file type.

I will give an example from real life, in government institutions it is very often, still Word 2003, and it has the format .doc, and in most offices there is already MS Office 2013, which by default has the file type of Word * .docx, which in 2003 will not work, so the above method easily changes formats, and you can easily transfer the desired format to a user with an old office.

And so in the eight we figured it out, let's see how to change the file type in windows 7, here it is slightly in a different place.

The described method for the seven through the control panel is also suitable for tens and eight

I have an archive file, it is in rar format, I need to change the file extension in windows 7 to zip, this is also such an archiver. By default, the seven also does not display formats, so it needs help with this, so to speak, a little tweak 🙂.

We have with you two ways, each of the bottom you should open the Folder Options snap-in. The first method is to open Start\u003e Control Panel.

In the upper right corner in the view item, select large icons, and then look for the Folder Options icon, it is its capabilities that will allow us change file type in windows.

You can also get to the Folder Options menu using this method, open my computer, as you can see from above there are no additional buttons.

Press the magic Alt key and eventually you will open the hidden menu. In it, click on the Service button and then Folder Options. Choose which method you like best.

Go to the View tab, where you need to uncheck the Hide extensions for registered file types checkbox. By removing it, you will be able to change the file type in windows.

We check our archive, select it, press F2 or right-click to rename, and put the desired extension.

Outcome

Let's summarize and go over the points that we now know:

  • Understood what types of file formats are
  • Examined ways to enable extensions on Windows
  • Learned how to change the file format in Windows 7 to 10

If you have any questions, I am waiting for them in the comments.


Extensions reflect the type of internal data architecture and their intended purpose; they are present in almost all files. It is using the given information that synchronization is performed with a program that is able to perceive the data structure. The file type is located immediately after its name or in the Type section, but by default it is hidden by the system.

Since the file will not work without the correct extension, even despite the correctly composed information in it, for example, the code, the question arises - how to change the file type in Windows 7 and other versions. In reality, the procedure is simple and is performed in a few clicks, only it is important to determine the conversion method.

There are 4 main options for changing the file type:

  • Using "Rename";
  • Using the console;
  • Special converters;
  • Through the target program.

The action is potentially dangerous for the file. If the type is incorrectly replaced, the element will not be opened by programs. Usually it is recommended to convert formats for video work, some players do not process files correctly. Also used when writing code, as indicated instead of txt, bat or html or making edits to the registry.

Windows itself provides several options for converting: the first is convenient for single files, and the second is better for groups.

Changing the extension by standard means

To use the Rename property to replace an extension, you must first configure the correct display of names. This procedure is slightly different in Windows 7 from 8 and up. For the "seven" you should:

  • Click on Start and Control Panel;
  • Find the "Folder Options" tile;

  • Go to the "View" tab;
  • At the end of the list, uncheck the box next to "Hide extensions ...".

Step by step we turn to the question of how to change the file type in Windows 10:

  • Go to the directory with the target files;
  • Click on the "View" tab;
  • Click on "Show and Hide";
  • Place a highlight next to File Name Extensions.

The procedure is now identical for all Windows. Just right click on the file and Rename. Near the name there is a dot and an extension. You can replace it with any one, and then save by confirming your intentions in the pop-up window.

When, after changing the type, the element cannot be processed, then it should be converted to its original position. Sometimes you have to assign a handler program yourself.

Changing extensions via the console

Using the command line, you can replace any type of file with a foreign one. The main highlight of this option is that it can quickly change extensions for many elements. Of course, the procedure is also available for a single file, but it is less convenient.

Before changing the file type in Windows, you need to go to the target folder, then:

  • Shift + RMB on free space;
  • Select "Open Command Window";

  • Add the ren * .txt * .php code, where.txt is the actual file extension and.php is the required type.

All files within the directory will change the extension and become of the specified type. For a single replacement, you must additionally specify the element name.

Specialized converters

The main attraction is that applications do not just change the extension, but also recode the data inside the files. That is, in the case of a hard manual replacement, you may not get the expected result, but if you use the converter, everything will work correctly. Such applications are more specialized in multiple data transformations, but no one forbids a single change.

On the Internet, there are a variety of programs, often they specialize in different areas. There are multimedia and text converters. It is better to use Any Video Converter for video, and AVS Document Converter for texts. There are also online services, they are slightly less functional, but do not require installation.

All work according to the same principle: through the conductor, lead to the element, indicate the required type and start the procedure.

The only caveat is the presence of scammers in this area. Quite often, you are provided with a program for recording video, audio or snapshots for free. After recording, you find that the file is in a non-standard format and the player does not open it. Money is extorted to change the extension to the conventional one. There is only one advice, always pre-check the recording format in test mode.

Handlers

The final way to change the file type is to use the target program. So, to change the type of picture, you can use Adobe Photoshop, which will correctly record it while maintaining the proper quality. To work in the field of programming, you can go to Notepad ++ and click on "Save As". In the line "File type" you need to select the required one. All popular programming languages \u200b\u200band their extensions are present here.

Other applications work similarly, an important aspect is the need to support two formats and what is at the moment and what is needed.

In the same way, you can completely remove the type, which is relevant for the hosts file. Just install "All types" and write the name, the extension will not be added.

Any of the methods is relevant and capable of converting without imposing restrictions. The choice is made based on convenience and the number of files.

If you still have questions on the topic "How to change the file type in Windows 7,8,10?", You can ask them in the comments


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