It often happens that a computer for a long time worked without interruptions and served as a faithful partner for entertainment and an assistant in work, unexpectedly starts to reboot spontaneously, give errors, blue screens. Of course, it becomes impossible to work with him, and even this behavior can be a sign of rather serious problems. Before finally giving up and giving in service center, you can try to independently identify the reasons why the computer restarts itself. The range of problems leading to this is very wide, but there are two main categories of malfunctions, due to which the computer suddenly starts to restart spontaneously. The first category is software and operating system crashes. Perhaps this type of malfunction can be corrected in the most painless ways for the psyche and the owner's wallet. The second category is hardware problems. If the reason for why are constantly problems with any module of the system unit, most likely you will have to fork out for the purchase of new hardware.
Solving the problem of repeated kernel failure
Diagnosing a recurring kernel failure can be difficult. To help diagnose a recurring kernel failure, include the date and time it occurred and any information that appears with the kernel failure message. Did the computer boot, shutdown, or perform any specific tasks when the kernel crashed? Is the kernel interrupt intermittent or does it happen when you do something specific? For example, does this happen when you are playing a certain game or when you are typing? This only happens when a certain external device or when a device is connected to a specific port?
Determine if hardware or software is causing the problem
If the kernel still fails when you start with recovery, this is most likely to be a problem hardware... Be sure to ask them if you need to format or replace the device by contacting you to transfer your case to a dedicated data recovery service. Disable external storagewhich you used in the test to determine if the kernel crashed due to a hardware problem.Of course, the easiest way to start is to suspect that the problems are related to problems. software... Perhaps an insidious virus has crept into the system, forcing it to behave not as expected - to hang up, give out incomprehensible messages, reboot. Then the simplest solution is to check your computer for viruses. It will be superfluous to remind that when working under Windows, an antivirus program must be installed, which is regularly updated. It is she who will help to check the computer, moreover, it is best to use the system's work for such a check. In addition to scanning for viruses, you should remove all unnecessary or suspicious programs and drivers from your computer, especially recently installed ones. Do not forget that some applications may conflict with each other, thereby causing system failures. Sometimes a lot of useful information can be given blue screen with text that describes the nature of the error that caused the problem. If all the above measures do not help, and the question of why the computer restarts itself remains open, you should start checking all the modules of the system unit one by one.
Disconnect peripherals one at a time to see if they caused a kernel error. If the kernel fails, keep adding peripherals until you figure out which one is causing it. A combination of peripherals can be the cause of a kernel failure. ... Disconnects the external storage used in the previous test to determine if a kernel failure was caused by a software issue.
Extended information on kernel crashes and crash logs
You can view the kernel crash logs for more information. The registry may contain information that helps developers investigate a software problem. The information may also contain information about the possible origin of the kernel failure.
If the computer restarts after some time spent playing some "heavy" game with good graphics, most likely the processor is also happening. This means that the cooling system is not working well. In this case, you will need to replace the video card or cooler on the processor. True, there is no need to rush to this: sometimes it is enough to clean the insides of the system unit from dust. Often, this is the reason why coolers work poorly. By the way, it is highly recommended to regularly clean your computer from dust, as dust can also cause motherboard and other modules.
Explain and debug kernel failures. This white paper discusses kernel bugs by explaining what they are, how to interpret kernel error logs, and how to debug the code that caused the crash. Kernels of the kernel. This white paper explains how you can use remote kernel kernels, which are used to collect kernel crash data.
If you are a software developer, boot and debug configuration tags can lead to various kernel crash errors. The use of the Internet carries inherent risks. Other company or product names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Otherwise, if you installed from scratch without saving settings, files and programs, windows 10 problems come from incompatibility of your computer's drivers. There is a lot to be done for this, but wait for your driver manufacturers to combine the update with windows 10.
If there is no overheating, but instability in the system is still present, and it is not known why the computer spontaneously reboots, we can assume that the power supply is to blame. Its malfunctions are expressed in voltage surges and subsidence of the main voltages. Other modules of the system unit can be checked in various ways. To check hard drives and random access memory there are special utilities. And these modules, among other things, can cause the computer to restart itself. The easiest way to check the video card and processor is by installing them on another computer. Some information can be obtained from a visual inspection of all parts of the computer. For example, if swollen capacitors are found on the motherboard or video card, this clearly indicates a malfunction of this unit. By the way, the reason why the computer restarts itself may be the failure of the motherboard. And sometimes several components break at once. The most important thing is not to panic and not get upset: cases when you have to completely change the entire system unit, are quite rare, usually the grief can be helped by replacing only one or two modules.
Small computer case
It is very important that you update all your windows 10 drivers to latest version and are designed for windows. Following the instructions in the previous paragraph, you will need to download all available drivers for your computer, marked as compatible with windows 10, after which you must install them in the following order and restart the hardware with each group of controllers.
At the end, our team should go much better than it was. A new option has been implemented from windows 8, from which from the same system windows you can format your computer without the need for installation installation disk or the recovery partition as before. We'll click on the computer with restart and present you with two options: “remove applications and configuration settings, but keep your personal files” or “remove all your personal files, applications and configuration files”. Restore factory windows 10 - Do a clean install.
But after all this is useful to know... After all, if it suddenly starts to reboot, then you just physically will not have time to look on the Internet for the reasons for such strange behavior. And this behavior of a computer is by no means uncommon. This happened to me several times and each time the reasons were different.
Therefore, let's “spread straws” with you and find out the strategy of actions in advance and deal with the reasons for such strange behavior of your electronic friend.
In the reset group, click Delete All and ask for confirmation before starting. Note that it does erase everything and leave the windows as they were just installed, but it will fix bugs by doing so, since there will be no drivers, configurations or programs that affect how the windows work.
The factory windows 10 restore and restore process can take your computer from 20 minutes to several hours depending on the speed of your computer. The whole process is done automatically, so after a restart, you can leave your computer and come back later after you've finished restoring windows 10 to factory settings.
So the computer started to reboot automatically. What to do and what is useful to know?
1.
If you manage to reboot, then disable automatic restart of windows when errors occur. Right button click on "My Computer". Next, select "Properties" and on the "Advanced" tab, click the "Options" button, where it says "Startup and Recovery". Then, in a new window, uncheck the box next to “Perform automatic restart” and “OK”. Now, if you make an error, you will see its code on the famous “blue screen of death”. 
The decoding of BSOD codes is easy to find on the Internet.
In these percentages, it takes a very good time, so if you don't go for a walk, you are waiting for patience. After you continue with the programs and are happy with your windows. The monitor should now work normally. If the monitor does not work after restarting, contact support.
If the monitor does not function normally, use the instructions in How do I turn off the monitor? You will know the connection was successful when the monitor vibrates and a battery icon is displayed on the screen. Remove the monitor from the charging cable.
- This process will take less than 10 seconds.
- Disable buttons.
- The plugs on the charging cable must fit snugly against the opening.
- Make sure the monitor button is aligned with the hole in the charging cable button.
- Charger 2 will start charging.
- Press and hold the monitor button for four seconds.
- Connect the charging cable to your computer.
In general, I advise you to carry out these actions in advance, even if your computer works like a clock and print the codes. In the future, it may come in handy.
2. If the problems started after the purchase of any part, then it is almost certainly it's about incompatibility... For example, you have 3 hard drives in your system unit and then you change your built-in card to Geforse 9800GT and your 300W power supply simply cannot withstand peak loads. By the way, sometimes reset helps bIOS settings... There are also problems with them when you buy new hardware.
Computer restarts due to malware or spyware
This is a computer problem that requires quick user intervention, because if we leave it for later, it can lead to a much larger problem and therefore higher cost. The first thing to do in these cases is to determine the reason why the computer only restarts on repeated occasions, and the question that often leads to its definition is what did you do before it started to fail. Command? If this question does not lead you to the cause of the problem, we will move on to the next point.
3. Just as frequent overheating may be the cause of the restart... Immediately build the system unit into the refrigerator But seriously, think about cooling your hottest parts. I approached this question in general radically, I just removed the cover from the system unit so that it was better ventilated. The solution is not the best, but overheating my computer now does not shine.
Overheating problem
This question can often be very difficult to answer, especially as sometimes insufficient information is available. In any case, from the "Wise Computer" we have collected the most common reasons that can lead to a computer restart. It often happens that, due to overheating, the computer automatically shuts down or causes the computer to restart to avoid damaging any component. This is given for various reasons, but among the most common.
Refusal of any driver or driver
- Some fans stopped working.
- Dust and dirt are clogged in the radiator ducts.
- The thermal grease from the microprocessor is worn out.
4. Electric welding from neighbors - can also cause a reset... Turn on the light bulb, and if it starts flickering, then this is a sure sign that your good neighbor has decided to cook something for himself, and this is by no means pea soup or even borscht.
5. Viruses. The most common option... Here you will be saved by a full scan of the computer and the removal of malicious characters on it. And another tip: set yourself at least. Not 100 percent, but still protection. Sometimes only reinstalling the system or formatting can help.
Virus infection in the computer
This may be the most common reason for everyone and may have a simple solution or take us into our heads and finish formatting the hardware, but before reaching this extreme point, we recommend analyzing antivirus software with the following tools.
The source of the restart may be a component that is damaged and requires replacement. In particular, the component that usually fails in these cases is the power supply. In these cases, the restart will be very irregular when the time cannot be turned on.
6. Drawing... we have already written, but this is a completely evil friend of yours if he did such nasty things. You can, for example, put a restart in the PowerOff program a minute after the system boots. Not a good joke in one word.
Yes, and check the startup, you may have installed yourself a program that reboots the computer. One of my acquaintances had such a program and I showed miracles of speed when, through msconfig, I disabled it before it works again.
You may have noticed that when operating system does not work properly on any of your gadgets, the first thing you think is to restart your device. We explain to you why this simple action seems to be the answer. Everyone seems to know perfectly well that the first step in solving almost any computer problem is to restart. This is also the first piece of advice given to someone explaining that your computer is acting like it shouldn't. But have you ever wondered why this seems like a solution to many problems?
Some problems require a reboot
How many times have you not restarted your tablet or smartphone, perhaps your router and modem, or even your browser when it was consuming too much memory? It's that simple: some problems require a reboot. When the operating system starts working again, the blue screen will disappear. To do this, the restart will start with a fresh spot and count, and hopefully the same problem doesn't happen again. For all electronic devices similarly, a system reset or reset is responsible for clearing any pending error and returning everything to normal or to its original state in a controlled manner.
Conclusion:the enemy must be known by sight. I hope you will remember these tips someday. Or not - not so. I hope you never have to remember these tips.